Current-day contribution to the society is based on the
three pillars of philanthropy, corporate social responsibility and social
enterprises. These three are very unique and different from each other but are
tied together by the common thread of betterment of society.
The first corner of the triangle is Philanthropy. Etymologically,
philanthropy is ‘the love of LOVE’. It is about caring for, nourishing,
nurturing, extending a helpful hand to the needy. Philanthropy is about having
a big heart to contribute to the welfare of the underprivileged to make the
world a better place. It is an act of magnanimity. Philanthropic individuals
are individuals who pledge their time, energy, resources towards betterment of
society without expecting anything in return. The various non-profit organizations
run on the principles of philanthropy. They cater to the needs of various
deprived segments of the society and receive funding from various individuals
by way of charity.
The other corner is the corporate social responsibility or
what we call CSR. CSR activities are undertaken by various profit-making companies
as a way to contribute to the society. As huge corporates and influential
centers, companies have a responsibility towards the society at large. They try
to fulfil this responsibility by way of CSR activities like enhancing the
livelihood of farmers as in case of ITC’s e-choupal. One thing to understand
is that CSR activities are not a mandate on companies. The companies engage in
CSR activities to contribute to the society and earn goodwill.
The last corner of our triangle is the area of social
enterprises. Social enterprises are profit-making ventures unlike philanthropic
institutions. Also they are different from the corporate ventures in the sense
their business idea revolves around a practical solution to solving one of the
various problems plaguing the society. Several social enterprises like SELCO
Solar, Drishtee, Industree Foundation etc. have been spreading their wings and
showing the world the new way of changing the society. These organizations are
not run on philanthropy but are businesses that are making a lasting social
impact. The need today is not charity but availability of resources and
opportunities. These social enterprises are creating these opportunities, helping
to cope complex social issues and making people self-sufficient. These new
class of social reformers have the potential to change the world.
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